Spiritual wellness: Let ancient traditions support evidence-based resources


By: Chaplain David Alexander PhD, DMin

These days, we tend to honor evidence-based resources in promoting wellness in all aspects of life—and for good reason. When proper investigation has led to trustworthy evidence about how best to live under certain conditions, we should pay attention. But there’s another way to transmit best practices in life and in love, which can support well-being and be shaped through generations of lived experience: tradition.

When it comes to spiritual wellness, tradition is an important source to mine, because spirituality is a far more ancient discipline than the material sciences. Complementing evidence-based resources with traditional wisdom often brings attention to new possibilities for our “flourishing” that we otherwise might miss. Here are a few suggestions from tradition you could put into practice.

1. Keep sacred time
Throughout most of human history, and across most cultures and traditions, people have tended to set aside some part of the week for spiritual tasks, practices, and devotions. These times often feature rich community life and shared ritual, and they tend to have a reorienting potential by allowing individuals, families, and communities to realign with their most cherished beliefs and ultimate values.

Yet even when public worship services are suspended during emergencies, there are still many ways we can keep sacred time. We can find strength in setting aside time to work on our spiritual lives by quietly keeping our own schedules of observances or livestreaming religious services or spiritual events. This is true, by the way, whether we’re living alone or with a roommate or family. Even praying or meditating “alone” is an act that places us in the community of those who share our faith all over the world. If it’s possible to pray or meditate as a family or group of friends—even with the use of tech—so much the better.

2. Keep sacred space 
Traditionally, sacred space has been an important part of the architecture of life. The beginning of the modern era and its utilitarian sensibilities has heightened interest in multipurpose spaces. But many people of faith today still join together to build or maintain a special place just to worship or to meditate or read spiritual works. There’s an idea that a place set aside for spiritual activities will aid us to more quickly find peace and enter into a prayerful state of mind. Many people of faith around the world set aside a wall or corner in their homes for individual or family prayer. Each day they might visit this space to light a candle, say daily prayers, engage in spiritual meditation, or to sit and listen to an inspiring talk or some beautiful, contemplative music.

Have you ever thought of doing this? We can really get creative here—involving as many people as possible (virtually or in person) in a sacred space’s location, decoration, and contents.

3. Awaken spiritual strength through gratitude
Many traditional spiritual practices have proven over generations to lessen the impact of fear and uncertainty during times of great adversity. These practices haven’t served to “sugarcoat” or minimize the very real dangers of such times. But they have helped people to bear the pressures of our reality with grace and hope.

Fear can indeed have value, but it can also erode our strength. When we’re worried or distraught or uncertain (something most people have felt in response to the current time in one way or another), this state can deeply impact our spiritual lives, and leave us feeling uninspired and dislocated from our center. Since ancient times, spiritual people have attempted to transform the power of worry into trust and hope by separating themselves from worrisome thoughts and turning their minds to God or to a transcendent form of love. Some people have done this by making lists of people and things for which they’re grateful, even beginning far in the past, and holding these things up to God (or to their sense of a Higher Power) with renewed wonder and gratitude.

4. Turn inward inspiration into service
Many wellness messages in recent times have suggested we should watch less news, in order to limit our passive intake of the painful and fearful circumstances surrounding us. That’s good advice. But there’s another thing we can all focus on: Limiting our exposure to negative talk and negative thoughts while simultaneously increasing our contact with things that are good, true, and beautiful.

We can also try increase our contact with other people who are trying to do the same. Beauty can elicit a response that’s both internally inspiring and outward-orienting in nature, so its impact tends to enhance relationships and activate a desire for service and sacrifice. This has been recorded in sacred texts from throughout the world, over millennia of human history.

5. Turn service into inward inspiration
Another spiritual phenomenon that’s been recorded in sacred texts worldwide suggests spiritual life may have linear dimensions, but also contains powerful circular dimensions. Just as inward inspiration can activate a desire to serve and sacrifice for others, it’s also true that serving and sacrificing for others can inspire us and fill our lives with purpose and meaning.

Sometimes the best way to seek inspiration when we’re feeling sad or cold-hearted is to reach out to someone else who needs help. These age-old truths were often told to us by our grandparents and the elders in our neighborhoods—as told to them by their grandparents and elders. This living transmission of wisdom can aid us now.

About the Author
Chaplain David Alexander is Chaplain at the Uniformed Services University and a Commander in the U.S. Navy Chaplain Corps. Chaplain Alexander is also an Assistant Professor of Military & Emergency Medicine and the Research Program Manager for Spiritual Fitness at the Consortium for Health and Military Performance.

* The opinions and assertions expressed herein are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of USUHS or DoD. The contents of this publication are the sole responsibility of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views, opinions, or policies of The Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc. Mention of trade names, commercial products, or organizations does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. The author has no financial interests or relationships to disclose.